Bypass surgery, also called Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG), is a life-saving procedure for patients with severe coronary artery disease. When the arteries that supply blood to the heart become blocked or narrowed due to cholesterol deposits or plaque buildup, it can lead to chest pain, shortness of breath, or even heart attacks. Bypass surgery helps restore blood flow to the heart by creating a new path for blood to travel around the blocked arteries.
How Does It Work?
During bypass surgery, a healthy blood vessel (usually taken from your leg, arm, or chest) is grafted to the blocked coronary artery. This new vessel allows blood to “bypass” the blockage and reach the heart muscles effectively. Depending on how many arteries are blocked, you may need a single, double, triple, or even quadruple bypass.
Who Needs Bypass Surgery?
Doctors usually recommend bypass surgery for patients who:
- Have severe blockages in multiple coronary arteries.
- Have not responded well to medications or other treatments like angioplasty.
- Are at high risk of a heart attack or have already experienced one.
- Experience significant chest pain or shortness of breath due to reduced blood flow.
Benefits of Bypass Surgery
Bypass surgery greatly improves blood flow to the heart, reducing chest pain (angina), enhancing quality of life, and lowering the risk of heart attack. Many patients return to an active, healthier lifestyle after recovery.
What to Expect After Surgery?
Recovery takes time, but most patients start feeling better within weeks. Your doctor will guide you on lifestyle changes like healthy eating, quitting smoking, and exercising to ensure long-term success.
Bypass surgery isn’t just a treatment—it’s a second chance for your heart. Let our experts at Kurnool Cardiac Center guide you to better heart health
